Long. Eastern kingbirds, Tyrannus tyrannus, sing a distinctive dawn song in the predawn darkness, and one hypothesis for its function is that it serves as an honest signal of male quality that females use during choice of within-pair or extrapair mates. By the middle of incubation the territory is quite small, consisting mainly of the nest tree and nest, but the pair defends it vigorously against other Western Kingbirds and other kingbird species. Sturdy flycatcher with a black head and blackish back. PROTONYM: Tyrannus verticalis Say, 1822. A large, assertive flycatcher with rich reddish-brown accents and a lemon-yellow belly, the Great Crested Flycatcher is a common bird of Eastern woodlands. Wild female turkeys, or hens, weigh from 5 to 12 pounds and range from 30 to 37 inches long. It tends to repeat the same songs over and over again. Females can produce 2 litters in a year, although 1 is the norm. S. Their small size, bold white eyering, and distinctive chebec song set them apart. They forage in groups, scurrying between cover or bursting into flight if alarmed. The call of a mockingbird is loud and sharp. The bark is smooth and silvery-white when young and becomes hard, gray, and deeply fissured as the tree matures. 46 oz), while males. Look for them near any water source from small. Monotypic. Young leave the nest after about 12 days, before they are able to fly, and are tended by parents for at least another 2 weeks. Once the eggs have hatched, both parents help feed the chicks. 9. Fledging: Both parents feed the young, which leave the nest after 14 to 17 days. If anything, selection for occupation of high-quality sites should be stronger in females than males, but mate choice may cloud the picture. They chase after flying insects with acrobatic twists and turns, their steely blue-green feathers flashing in the sunlight. Life History Maps Sounds Identification Photo Gallery Similar Species Similar Species Western Kingbird Western Kingbirds have a bright-yellow belly and pale gray. Unlike those two, however, it is not nearly as evenly distributed across the state, being quite numerous. Women's brains are about 11% smaller than men's, in proportion to their body size. This is a guide to identifying female European starlings. 5 – 15 cm) long. There are seven different species of kingbirds in North America. Both sexes fall in the average range of 28 to 31 cm (11 to 12 in). Mostly an eastern Washington species, the Eastern Kingbird breeds in a few areas in Western Washington--in Pierce, Snohomish, and Skagit Counties. It is an inky black bird with a sharp white stripe on its black face, fine black barring on the flanks, and, in males, a yellow crown patch. The female's tail is shorter and thinner. It is among the earliest of migrants, bringing hope that spring is at hand. Eastern Kingbird Range Map, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology Compare with Similar Species Click on an image to compare Eastern Wood-Pewee Eastern Phoebe. 1. A flycatcher of wet thickets across northern North America, the Alder Flycatcher is a rather indistinct olive-green bird with bold wingbars and a distinctive, raspy song of free-beer! It’s unusual among Empidonax flycatchers for having only an indistinct pale eyering, a trait it shares with the very similar Willow Flycatcher. The black-throated young male, sitting alone. French (French Guiana) Tyran tritri. Brown-crested flycatcher. Adjusted for total brain size (men’s are bigger), a woman’s hippocampus, critical to learning and memorization, is larger than a man’s and works differently. Account of an expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains, performed in the years 1819 and '20, by order of the Hon. Female Mockingbirds chase away female intruders, and males chase away male intruders. The Eastern Kingbird is a common bird found in North America. Try Merlin. This large flycatcher sallies out to capture flying insects from conspicuous perches on trees or utility lines, flashing a black tail with white edges. Hens bear less colorful feathers than males, with rusty brown, white or gray-tipped breast feathers. Østlig Kongetyran. Eastern Kingbirds lay 3 to 5 eggs which hatch in 16 to 18 days. Try Merlin. The female and male red-winged blackbird’s feeding rates are independent. Female adult. A popular way to identify female European starlings is from their bills. American chickadees are a part of the Paridae family, a group of more than 50 small, stocky birds that you generally find in the woods eating seeds or insects. 1 in) in length and weighs from 37 to 52 g (1. Also, nestlings fed by both parents receive more food than nestlings fed by just one parent (Yasukawa, Mcclure). Account of an expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains, performed in the years 1819 and '20, by order of the Hon. Sign in to see your badges. Listen to the sounds the bird makes. To find them, listen for their high, thin call notes and song. [1] They have long pointed wings and large broad bills. The female spends more time on the nest both during incubation and afterward. The most common is the Eastern Kingbird whose range is throughout the USA, from the Atlantic coast to the east side of the Rocky Mountains and into the Northern regions of Canada. These brown-and-white. The incubation is completed solely by the female and lasts about 18 to 19 days. Tropical Kingbird wingtip (probably adult male). 9. Western Kingbird. Wings are black with noticeable white wing bars. These brown-and-white songbirds sit upright and wag their tails from prominent, low perches. Though they barely reach the southwestern. Look for them singing their distinctive song on top of willows and other shrubs in early summer. This big tropical flycatcher is a recent immigrant to our area, first found in 1958 in. Yet to the astute observer, male and female eastern kingbirds tend to exhibit certain differences in behavior and posture. Eastern kingbirds breed from April to June. The eastern kingbird is a common migrant and summer resident throughout Illinois. Over a 2-year period, we quantified dawn songs of males to measure between- and within-season. Use our Bird Guide to identify birds, learn about the life history, listen to the sounds, and watch bird behavior on video--the most comprehensive guide to NortThe male perched on or hovered just above the back of the female for 3 to 5 seconds, before flying off to perch in nearby tree. Incubation is by female, about 18 days. An assertive bird of dry open country, the gray and lemon-yellow Cassin's Kingbird hunts flying insects from high perches. [4] 4. It is also rather aggressive, and will quite frequently actively chase crows, hawks and other large birds from its territorial nesting area. They typically perch in the open, where their long, forked tails make an unmistakable silhouette. Western Kingbird adult female wingtip. Feeds on insects. In eastern woods in summer, the plaintive whistled pee-a-wee of this small flycatcher is often heard before the bird is seen. While most of the western kingbird plumage is gray and brown, their underbellies are a bright yellow. Eastern Kingbird vs. 0 to 1. Nest: The female, escorted by the male, builds a bulky cup nest in a tree or shrub adjacent to an open area or over water. Each call lasts about 2 seconds, and the male may. Usually the male finds the site before the female arrives. Note that these tips are not foolproof, and it can still be difficult to determine the gender of a turkey with complete accuracy. The Gray Kingbird is a large, assertive flycatcher often seen around towns and mangroves in coastal areas. Incubation is by female only, usually 14-15 days. Browse Species in This Family. The male trees bear brown, pollen-bearing cones on the branch tips. NestWatch Right Bird, Right House: Guide to Birds and Birdhouses for Your Region. The female builds the nest on her own, often escorted by the male. This is the wingtip of. cm inch. Female poults let their legs. The female tufted titmouse is not larger than the male. Say’s Phoebes often pump their tails while perched on a wire, fence post, or low bush. Scissor-tailed Flycatcher. It breeds along the forested areas of western North America. The Eastern Kingbird is a sturdy, medium-sized songbird with a large head, upright posture, square-tipped tail, and a relatively short, straight bill. Average litter size is 2-3, but litters range between 1 and 7. A large, assertive flycatcher with rich reddish-brown accents and a lemon-yellow belly, the Great Crested Flycatcher is a common bird of Eastern woodlands. This bird breeds from southern Arizona and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States through Central America, South America as far as south as central Argentina and eastern Peru, and on Trinidad and Tobago. Phoebe is an alternative name for the Roman moon-goddess Diana, but it may also have been chosen to imitate the bird's call. Incubation is for 14 to 17 days and young can fly 16 to 17 days after hatching. The young remain with the adults for up to 5 more weeks. J. I am not sure whether this is an Eastern Phoebe or Eastern Kingbird, looks pretty similar to the Black Pheobe's we have here in SF. Nature Journaling and Sketching: Tips for Birders. Contrary to its name, the eastern kingbird can be seen in the skies. More to Read. The female is paler below. Eastern Kingbirds often perch on wires in open areas and either sally out for flying insects. Look for them near any water source from small. 1% Spot-breasted Oriole <0. It wields a much longer bill than the Downy Woodpecker's almost thornlike bill. The “berries” are generally blue with a whitish bloom, giving them a gray-blue appearance, and contain 1 to 4 seeds each. Male in summer with a black breast and crown, and chestnut nape; female, and male in winter, much duller and with all bright markings covered with grayish. Placed on a horizontal branch, usually well out from trunk and 10-35' above the ground. 2–1. Stems and foliage have a spicy fragrance when cut or bruised. The tail proves useful as they expertly catch insects on the wing with sharp. As the name might suggest, tyrant flycatchers are very territorial while breeding and actively defend nesting grounds. With a good eye, you may be able to differentiate between males and females based on size. Plain brownish black wings, contrasting paler back. Similar looking birds to Purple Martin: Northern Rough-winged Swallow Adult, Bank Swallow Adult, Barn Swallow Adult (American), Tree Swallow Adult female, Violet-green Swallow Adult male, Cliff Swallow. The Wood-Pewee sings most often at dawn and dusk, and it may continue singing. Species names in all available languages; Language Common name; Dutch: Grijze Koningstiran: English: Gray Kingbird: English (United States) Gray Kingbird: FrenchThe Olive-sided Flycatcher whistles an instantly recognizable quick, three beers! across its rugged habitat of coniferous mountain forests, bogs, and muskeg. The white tint covers the entire abdomen, underparts, and breast region. Rather pale gray head with weakly contrasting whitish throat and breast, and lemon-yellow belly. Incubation is by female, about 11-13 days. You need to be a member in order to. A red patch is present on the top of the head, but it is rarely seen. Look. Bright yellow below and reddish brown above. Females lay 2 to 5 cream colored eggs with reddish spots. The male Rose-breasted Grosbeak is often reported at feeders, especially during spring migration. Eastern Kingbirds arrive in Washington by late May, from the. PROTONYM: Tyrannus verticalis Say, 1822. Couch's Kingbirds have a slightly greener cast to the upperparts and on balance a shorter bill, but the best way to distinguish the two species is to listen to their calls—Couch's makes a distinctive, grating kip-kip-breeeer. Both Sexes; Length: 4. Dusky Flycatcher. The Olive-sided Flycatcher whistles an instantly recognizable quick, three beers! across its rugged habitat of coniferous mountain forests, bogs, and muskeg. Of them, 28 are endemic, 19 have been introduced by humans, and 159 are rare or accidental. They do this to attract mates. They sit tall when perched, showing off their partially buttoned gray vest while. Builds conspicuous and bulky oblong nests with a side entrance. Dark-eyed Junco . The mustard-yellow female is harder to spot, though both sexes have a very distinctive chuckling call note. Monogamous pairs are formed after the male performs an elaborate display flight, twisting and flipping through the air. Gray Kingbird. S. It is a relatively large flycatcher, often perching. Relative Size Smaller than an American Robin; larger than an Eastern Phoebe. They were very busy going out to hunt but always returning. The only completely red bird in North America, the strawberry-colored male Summer Tanager is an eye-catching sight against the green leaves of the forest canopy. They typically place their mud-and-grass nests in protected nooks on bridges, barns, and. Couch's Kingbird juvenal wingtip. These open-country birds have cinnamon-washed underparts and a rather gentle expression. 3-4, sometimes 5. The male sings a three-part dawn song: two short, sweeping whistles (one low- and one high-pitched) and a low burry vibrato. Length. Cassin's Kingbird. Snowy Owls Aren't Starving: Two Canadian Farmers Help Bust a Pervasive Myth. Fig. Female. The svelte and speedy little Bank Swallow zips through the air with quick twists and buzzy wingbeats. Bird's Nesting Box : Here's a plan for a nesting box that will keep your backyard birds cozy all winter. 1 brood per year, perhaps sometimes 2 in south. They’re boisterous in both attitude and color: a black bandit’s mask, a yellow belly, and flashes of warm reddish-brown when they fly. The Black Phoebe is a dapper flycatcher of the western U. This large flycatcher sallies out to capture flying insects from conspicuous perches on trees or utility lines, flashing a black tail with white edges. Northern Rough-winged Swallow. 1% Eastern Yellow Wagtail <0. Try Merlin Bird ID Species in This Family Eastern kingbirds are monogamous, although they seem to have a skewed sex ratio, with fewer females than males. The Gray Kingbird is often conspicuous, perching in the open and giving loud, arresting calls. Eastern KingbirdAt Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during 1991 and 1992, Scissor-tailed Flycatchers exhibited sexual dimorphism (male–female) in tail length (1. In the map we see the differences in sex ratio at birth across the world. They have a body that is about 9. Western Kingbird juvenal female wingtip. Though barely larger than a hummingbird, this frenetically active bird can survive –40. Blue feet and yellow bill. They build their nests out of twigs, sticks. Couch’s Kingbird 0. 2001), but female success is derived entirely from the production of her nests. , (1966). As well, “a 2014 study of 284 men and boys in college and high school found that 43 percent reported being sexually coerced, with the. Gray Kingbird. Creamy white with brownish mottling, markings often concentrated near large end. Grouse occur in greatest numbers in young, regener-ating forests; especially those less than twen-ty years. Young: Are fed by both parents, and leave the nest at about 27-31 days. Similar looking birds to Orchard Oriole: Baltimore Oriole Adult male, Baltimore Oriole Adult female, Bullock's Oriole Female, Hooded Oriole Female, Scarlet Tanager Female, Scott's Oriole Male, Pine Warbler Adult female, American Goldfinch Breeding female , Western Tanager Female. They nest high up in trees; typically, ten feet or more above the ground. Similar looking birds to Scissor-tailed Flycatcher: Eastern Kingbird , Western Kingbird Similar Species to Scissor-tailed Flycatcher, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology Photos comparing this bird species with similar or confusing species, including captions that point out specific differences to help confirm identification. Backyard birds in Missouri in summer: Indigo Bunting, Red-winged Blackbird, Barn Swallow, Common Grackle, Brown-headed Cowbird, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Eastern Kingbird, Eastern Phoebe, Common Yellowthroat, Chipping Sparrow. In the eastern kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus), for example, these studies show that a male other than the mate regularly fertilizes the eggs. These small flycatchers perch on dead branches in the mid-canopy and sally out after flying insects. 2% Tropical Kingbird 0. Related to the familiar Eastern Phoebe of. Jeff Galligan Eastern Bluebird – juvenile . A female hummingbird is usually dull in color compared to males, with dark green, brown, and white in their feathers. The Northern Cardinal is a very popular bird, and its bright red plumage makes it easy to identify. <p>An assertive bird of dry open country, the gray and lemon-yellow Cassin's Kingbird hunts flying insects from high perches. Birds from the northernmost and southern breeding. Identification. Western Kingbird adult male wingtip. However, their voices are quite different, and they live side by side in eastern Mexico without interbreeding. This is a very reliable characteristic, once you know what to look for. A tiny bird seemingly overflowing with energy, the Ruby-crowned Kinglet forages almost frantically through lower branches of shrubs and trees. The Wood-Pewee sings most often at dawn and dusk, and it may continue singing. American Goldfinches spend the breeding season in western Washington, but they also remain in the east of the state all year. 5 cm (8. Length 7. Eastern Kingbird – juvenile . 1 in (23 cm) long. Eastern Kingbird . The Pacific-slope Flycatcher (Empidonax difficilis) fits the general Empidonax description. 7 to 7. Male eastern bluebirds are slightly smaller, have a brighter blue plumage, and participate in the feeding of bluebird chicks. Alas, the male’s brilliant ruby crown. Blackish above (darker on the head) and white below. (Blancher and Robertson, 1987; MacKenzie and Sealy, 1981; Murphy, 1988; Ohlendorf, 1974) Parental Investment; male parental care; female parental careThe Eastern Kingbird’s plumage is entirely made up of dark grey feathers. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Eastern Kingbird stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. The bird’s scientific name translates to “vociferous tyrant,” and it fits this loud, aggressive songbird well. Cassin's kingbird. The female incubates and they are monogamous. Browse Species in This Family. Ash-throated Flycatcher. In Pacific Northwest, 9-10 eggs, sometimes 7-12, a remarkably large clutch for small size of bird. They breed farther north. Eastern Kingbird Life History, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology Compare with Similar Species Click on an image to compare Eastern Wood-Pewee Eastern Phoebe. Eastern Kingbirds are medium-sized, large-headed flycatchers that are blackish on the back and white underneath. Male birds frequently perch in a more upright posture than females. Female Rose-breasted Grosbeaks are much different in appearance than the males. Incubation is by female only, about 15-16 days. A fairly reliable way to sex toads is by their size. They may be little, but they don't let other birds. with a sooty black body and crisp white belly. This bird is more gregarious than the Eastern Kingbird, with sometimes two or more pairs nesting in the same tree. Male establishes territory and chooses nest site, singing to attract a mate. The average mass of a female northern flicker is typically towards the lower end of the 110 to 160 g (3. Females typically weigh less than males and are also slightly smaller in length and wingspan. The call of a mockingbird is loud and sharp. Cassin's Kingbird. Least Flycatchers are one of the grayish olive flycatchers in the often confusing Empidonax group, but they're one of the easier ones to identify. And this big-headed, broad-shouldered bird does mean business—just watch one harassing crows, Red-tailed Hawks, Great Blue Herons, and other birds that pass over its territory. Tyrant flycatchers. mm inch. Barn Swallow – juvenile . Scientific name: Tyrannus tyrannus Length: 19-23 centimeters (7-9 inches) Weight: 33-55 gramsThe Loggerhead Shrike is a songbird with a raptor’s habits. 1% Altamira Oriole <0. Whitish to bluish white or pale gray, with markings of brown and gray often concentrated at larger end. Winters in open or semi-open country in the tropics. Browse Species in This Family. These big, spectacular birds are an increasingly common sight the rest of the year, too, as flocks stride around woods and clearings like miniature dinosaurs. Couch's Kingbird juvenal wingtip. The underside of the shell, or plastron, is also a handy indicator to help reveal the gender. The tail proves useful as they expertly catch insects on the wing with sharp. Males may attack large hawks that pass too close to the nest or battle rival kingbirds that enter the nesting territory. Black Phoebes use mud to build cup-shaped nests against walls, overhangs, culverts, and bridges. Dream a Little Bigger. The Western Kingbird is found from the central states to the Pacific Coast and the southern. Couch's kingbird is native to southern Texas, eastern Mexico, Belize, and northeastern Guatemala, living in lightly wooded areas, such as sparse forests, suburban areas, thorn forests, and edges of wooded streams. When singing, the mockingbird produces a complex series of notes and sounds. Cassin’s. Wilson, pers. Both male and female are similar in appearance. The western kingbird is a large flycatcher lacking sexual dimorphism. Bumblebee legs are the easiest way to tell males and females apart. It can be seen in open country, woodland clearings, orchards, farms, roadsides,. The Scissor-tailed flycatcher ( Tyrannus forficatus) is a long-tailed bird of the genus Tyrannus, whose members are collectively referred to as kingbirds. Most of the scientific attention to birdsong has been paid to the male of the species. But predators have a pretty easy time finding a nest full of loud baby birds, and nests can be hotbeds of parasites. Large headed and heavy billed like other kingbirds, the Gray Kingbird has ashy gray upperparts that grade into dark gray-brown wings and tail, with the hint of a dark mask through the eyes. Its primary role is to defend the nest from intruders. Kingbird x Gray Kingbird hybridization anywhere (Wilson et al. This husky, barrel-chested flycatcher is the largest of the pewees, with heavy grayish markings on the sides as if the bird is wearing a waistcoat. Sexes similar. , Zim, H. Cassin's Kingbird. A kingbird was photographed in 2009 defending its young by landing on and. And this big-headed, broad-shouldered bird does mean business—just watch one harassing crows, Red-tailed Hawks, Great Blue Herons, and other birds that pass over its territory. [8] The upperparts are gray, with brownish wings and tail, and the underparts are white with a gray tinge to the chest. Females build nests of twigs, bark, and roots lined with softer material. Browse Species in This Family. Brown Thrasher – juvenile . Women’s verbal memory is. 3-4, up to 5. Fig. May breed in open grassland with no trees in some areas, where utility poles provide artificial nest sites. Like other phoebes, the Say’s Phoebe is seemingly undaunted by people and often nests on buildings. Scissor-tailed Flycatcher. Find This Bird. The Great Crested Flycatcher, like the Eastern Wood-Pewee and Acadian Flycatcher, is a species that nests essentially throughout the eastern United States, as well as presumably nesting in all 100 North Carolina counties. 8. Meanwhile, the more estrogen a woman has, the wider her face, fuller her lips and. Females have brown feathers with a light shade of red on the underside. When and Where to Find in Washington. They chase after flying insects with acrobatic twists and turns, their steely blue-green feathers flashing in the sunlight. 1 oz. They typically place their mud-and-grass nests in protected nooks on bridges, barns, and houses, which adds. Although Costa Rica is a small country, it is in the bird-rich neotropical region and has a huge number of species for its area. My internet connection has been horrendous these last two days, if I cannot get to your streams youll know why. Western Kingbird juvenal female wingtip. Red Mulberry (Morus rubra) is usually dioecious (male and female flowers on separate trees), although less often it is monoecious (male and female flowers on the same tree). Gray King birds may form large communal roosts with as many as 151 individuals in a roost at one time. It favors open areas with scattered groves of trees, so human activities may have helped it in some areas, opening up the eastern woodlands and planting groves of trees on the prairies. An emphatic, whistled bob-white ringing from a grassy field or piney woods has long been a characteristic sound of summers in the Eastern countryside. This husky, barrel-chested flycatcher is the largest of the pewees, with heavy grayish markings on the sides as if the bird is wearing a waistcoat. Long. An elegant gray and salmon-pink flycatcher festooned with an absurdly long tail, the Scissor-tailed Flycatcher is the bird to look for on fence wires in the south-central United States. Very pale pink at first, fading to white. Moderate. Author Note: In the summer, the Red-Winged Blackbird feeds on insects and can probe the bases of aquatic plants to find hidden insects. In April, mature male chipmunks are ready to mate two weeks before females and sometimes compete with each other for females. In courtship, male flies after female, spreading the white feathers under the base of his tail so that they are prominently displayed. But women and girls may be affected more than these. Olive-sided Flycatchers are vigorous defenders of their. Like most, they are simply colored, with shades of olive-green, gray, and brown on top and lighter colors below. Bob Kothenbeutel Western kingbird. Unlike Eastern Kingbirds, they do not need water nearby to nest. Calhoun, Sec'y of War: under the command of Major Stephen H. If you’ve been hearing an endless string of 10 or 15 different birds singing outside your house, you might have a Northern Mockingbird in your yard. Olive-sided Flycatcher. sparrow-sized or smaller Measurements. Large yellow-bellied flycatcher with gray head, dull greenish back, and brownish wings and tail. Their heads are darker black, and they have a white tip on the tail. 1. A group of kingbirds can be called a “court”, “tyranny” or “coronation” of kingbirds. Bluebirds can be found in rural gardens, orchards, and suburban gardens near open farmland. It is primarily found in the eastern half of the United States. 1%The Eastern Kingbird is a common flycatcher throughout most of North America. Females have two X chromosomes, and males have an X and Y chromosome. Similar looking birds to Great Crested Flycatcher: Brown-crested Flycatcher , Ash-throated Flycatcher , Eastern Wood-Pewee , Eastern Phoebe The eastern kingbird averages about eight inches in length (tail tip to bill tip in preserved specimen). Compare with Eastern. Couch's Kingbird. Hybrid Mode - This is a mixture of the linear and threaded modes. Olive-sided Flycatchers are vigorous defenders of their. Large headed and heavy billed like other kingbirds, the Gray Kingbird has ashy gray upperparts that grade into dark gray-brown wings and tail, with the hint of a dark mask through the eyes. Both Eastern and Western Kingbirds have pinkish. Western Kingbird. Both sexes have grey heads, backs, and upper bodies, with darker touches on their wings and tails. Winters in the tropics mostly around edges of forest or second growth. Eastern Kingbird. General Comments. Regardless of species, the dorsal (upper) shield of males will cover almost the entire abdomen [see right diagram] , while the dorsal shield of females will cover only a small portion of the. A feathered ember in a desert landscape, the male Vermilion Flycatcher is exactly what its name says: a brilliant red bird that hawks flying insects from conspicuous perches on shrub tops and fences. The tail, when seen from below, is less extensively rufous-orange than the Great Crested’s tail,. Favors grassland or farmland with scattered trees or isolated groves. Nests on. Smaller than a warbler or chickadee, this plain green-gray bird has a white eyering and a white bar on the wing. Flowers may also have a light sweet fragrance. Large, bulky flycatcher with a thick bill and a black-and-white striped head. Its habit of constantly flicking its wings is a key identification clue. Sometimes the males also have enormous eyes. Females are variable in color, ranging from pale dull yellow to brighter orange. 1 in ; Weight: 1. They also have a more pronounced neck and shoulders.